The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland placed in the front part of the neck, and it produces the thyroid hormones. These hormones traverse the bloodstream, regulating several aspects of the body’s metabolism affecting temperature, weight, and energy. When physicians observe abnormalities in these or related parameters, they advise testing the thyroid gland’s functioning by measuring the quantum of thyroid hormones in the blood.
Thyroid function tests done at Maurya Labs Purnia in Bihar require blood samples. The thyroid function tests reveal whether the thyroid is normal, overactive (hyperthyroidism) or underactive (hypothyroidism).
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Thyroid blood tests are diagnostic tools for ascertaining thyroid disorders associated with hyper- or hypothyroidism. Such conditions include thyroiditis, Graves’ disease, Hashimoto’s disease, thyroid tumours, goitre, thyroid nodules or lumps, and thyroid cancer. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) level, which regulates the balance of thyroid hormones (including T3, T4) in the body, is a primary indicator.
The thyroid test results done at Mauruya Labs, Purnia in Bihar show levels of TSH, T3, T4. High TSH and low T3, T4 indicate an underactive thyroid, while the converse implies an overactive thyroid. Thyroid antibodies and calcitonin values inform the doctor of thyroiditis, type 1 diabetes, or rheumatoid arthritis which are also done at Maurya Labs Purnia, Bihar in case of derranged thyroid function test results.
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If your doctor feels that your having hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism symptoms then a thyroid function can be advised. Following are the most common symptoms:
1 Anxiety
2 Weight gain or loss
3 Hand tremors
4 Puffiness
5 Bulging Eyes
6 Difficulty in Sleeping
7 Constipation
8 Increased heart rate
9 Tiredness
10 Hair loss
11 Low tolerance for cold temperatures
12 Irregular menstrual periods
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What does the TFT Measure?
A Thyroid Function Test measures the amount of T3 (Triidothyronine), T4 (Thyroxine) and TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone). T3 and T4 are the two main hormones that are produced by the thyroid. T3 and T4 are collectively known as thyroid hormone, which controls the body's metabolism, growth, and other bodily functions. They affect the heart, weight, body temperature, muscle strength, and mood. In children, thyroid hormones also affect growth.
TSH is measured first, with the normal adult range being 0.40 - 4.50 mIU/mL
T3 is measured [normal 100 - 200 ng/dL
T4 [normal 5.0 – 11.0 ug/dL
Why should I do the Thyroid Function Test ?
The main reason for the thyroid test is when doctor suspect that you are having hyper thyroidism or hypo thyroidism. Hyper thyroidism means that the the thyroid gland is producing excessive T3 and T4 hormones. Whereas hypothyroidism means that the thyroid gland is producing less T3 and T4. Thyroid function test is advised by physician, endocrinologist, diabetologist and gynecologist. Gynecologist advises this test during the early pregnancy screening. Early signs of thyroid problems are often mistaken for other health issues and left undiagnosed. Fatigue, weight gain/loss, slow/increased heart rate, sensitivity to heat/cold, bulging eyes, and bloating are manifestations of a malfunctioning thyroid.
How is the Thyroid Function Test Done ?
The Thyroid Function test is a simple blood test with no need for fasting before the test. The blood sample can be taken by the phlebotomist at a pathology lab. The test is done on a machine called Immunoassay analyzer. The test is completed in 3-4 hours time and the report is released.
How often should Thyroid Function Test be Done ?
Thyroid Function Test should be done on the regular basis for the patients who are having thyroid function disorder.Patients are generelly put on medication depending upon the reports. Dosage can be in the range of 25 microgram to 100 micrograms. Pregnant females generaly are advised to get the thyroid function test done every trimester atleat.
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Know Your Blood Count
Checking Organ Health
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Opp. Govt Medical College & Hospital
Line Bazar, Purnia, Bihar - 854301
Mob : +91-92 34 34 4301
1st Floor, Al-Shams Complex, Shop No. 101,
Opposite Sadar Hospital, Azad Nagar,
Araria, Bihar - 854311
Mob : +91-92 34 34 4301
Power House Road, Near HP World,
Rajhata, Binodpur, Katihar,
Bihar - 854105
Mob : +91-92 34 34 4301
Old Bus Stand Road, Near Bandhan Bank
Opposite Druvit Hospital,
Madhepura, Bihar - 852113
Mob : +91-92 34 34 4301
1st Floor, Al-Shams Complex, Shop No. 101,
Opposite Sadar Hospital, Azad Nagar,
Araria, Bihar - 854311
Mob : +91-92 34 34 4301
Power House Road, Near HP World,
Rajhata, Binodpur, Katihar,
Bihar - 854105
Mob : +91-92 34 34 4301
