A magnesium test is a blood test used for measuring magnesium levels in a person’s blood. Magnesium is an electrolyte needed for many vital processes and functions in the body. It is essential for the proper functioning of the muscles, heart, immune system and nerve cells. Some symptoms of low magnesium include loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, cramps, muscle stiffness, weakness, excessive fatigue, muscle spasms, drowsiness, shaking, high excitability, an irregular heartbeat, pin-pricking pain in palms and soles, weakness in the bones, high blood pressure and excessive sleepiness.
Magnesium Test at Maurya Labs is done on a fully automatic machine following the strict NABL guidelines leading to 100% accurate reports.
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Normal levels of magnesium in adults over the age of 18 is around 1.7 to 2.3 milligrams per decilitre (mg/dL). These levels may vary slightly from one lab to another. If the levels are high, it may indicate that either you are consuming excess magnesium in your diet or there is a problem in removing magnesium from the body. A low level may indicate you are either not consuming enough magnesium or your body is not retaining magnesium.
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Symptoms of Low Magnesium Levels
Weakness
Confusion
Muscle pain
Fast or slow heartbeat
Seizures (severe cases)
Symptoms of High Magnesium Levels
Weakness
Nausea and vomiting
Trouble breathing
Sudden stopping of the heart (in severe cases)
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What does the Magnesium Test Measure ?
A magnesium test is used to check the magnesium level in the blood. If the levels are too low, the condition is known as magnesium deficiency (??hypomagnesemia). If the levels are too high, it is known as hypermagnesemia.However, magnesium deficiency is a more common condition.
Why should I do the Magnesium Test ?
A magnesium test is required generally in cases of deficiency which is governed by symptoms mentioned above. However your doctor can order a magnesium test if you show symptoms of low or high magnesium levels such as muscle cramps or twitching, tiredness, changes in heartbeat and so on. This test is also done if you have a medical condition that causes low magnesium levels such as kidney disease.
How is the Magnesium Test Done ?
The Magnesium test is a simple blood test with no need for fasting before the test. The blood sample can be taken by the phlebotomist at a pathology lab or at home. At Maurya Labs, Purnea the test is done on Fully Automatic machine that ensures accuracy as well zero chances of human error. The sample collection takes less than a minute.
What are the reasons for low magnesium levels ?
The causes of low magnesium levels can depend on many reasons. Some reasons are low magnesium in the diet and excessive loss of magnesium from the body through excretion. Some conditions associated with low magnesium include diabetes, chronic diarrhea, poor food absorption due to stomach or intestinal problems, celiac disease (caused by gluten), bone disorders and so on.
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